immigrant ships from bremen, germany

SS Nagel 22 January Diana 24 November Steamer Washington 4 June Passports became important in Germany during the 19th century as a control measure. Charlemagne 15 July Bremen had had a packet sailing line to New York since 1826. Louisa 25 September Olbers 4 April In the following year, the Hapag made the Kosmos Line let the Hapag share its extremely profitable service to West America under an agreement whereby either company supplies a certain proportion of the total number of steamers dispatched per year. Bremen 4 December Charlotte 1 June Diana 3 June Philadelphia 10 October Brig Stern 7 September Republic 13 June SS Mosel 17 March Bark Ceder 20 May Alfred 30 October Bark E. Beaulien 6 January Henry 15 October SS Neckar 21 January Sir Isaac Newton 19 June Brig Weser 29 December, 1846 The ship logo, which is still used in part, was designed and contributed by Pat Walker and Sheila Tate. Previous to this, barracks were constructed to house the emigrants but the conditions were deplorable and disease spread quickly. Bark Iris 13 June Bark Geestemunde 9 June Friedrich Jacob 16 June German Departures - 1840s German Departures 1840s Elise Louise Friedericke Alexander Humphrey Anna Olbers Charlotte Gustav Europe Elise F H Adami Johann Georg Ferdinand Sophie Copernicus Louis Stern Charlotte Ernst and Gustav Everhard Pilot Neptune President President Johannes Active Alexander Humphrey Clementine Edward Virginia Lucilla Constitution 23 June anyone without the express written consent of the Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild LLC. Goethe 7 July Elise 8 September Many emigrants from Germany, Austria and Central Europe headed for the German port of Hamburg. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Ship O. Thyen 23 June, 1855 Caspar 22 September Philadelphia 22 August In the case of emigrants to the U.S., that next best source is the U.S. Customs Passenger Lists. Everhard 25 May Isabella 5 July Barque Eberhard 8 November Gustav 7 May Alfred 30 October Louisa 25 September Charlemagne 15 July Sources are passenger lists. The Hapag has no connection with the Hamburg-Australian ; there was long, apparently, an understanding between the Hapag and the Lloyd that Australia should be left to the Lloyd, in return for which the latter kept her hands off Africa. Semiramis 18 August Herschel 15 August Bremen 21 November Stephani 14 October Camera 13 December Bark Ella 26 November, 1852 Westphalia 17 February Jaroschewski, Tuila. However, about 3000 lists survived for the period from 1920-1939. Olbers 12 December Most emigrants left Germany during the following periods: The earliest German emigrants went down the Rhine River and left Europe from Rotterdam in the Netherlands. Pauline 9 October Schutzverwandtschaft (17th century-1811,1837-1864), U.S. and German Passenger Lists and Indexes, "Emigration from the Port of Hamburg, Germany. Autoleon 3 September Ship Julius & Eduard Passenger List - Bremen to Baltimore 1834 . Ship O. Thijen 8 November, 1856 This card file was created by the Deutsches Ausland-Institut from Bremen passenger ship lists sometime between WWI and WWII. These have been transcribed and put online here. In the mid-1800s, most British immigrants to the United States departed from Liverpool, England. Sir Isaac Newton 19 June Diana 24 November Washington 29 September To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. The saving in time which the steamers affordedthough slight at firsttheir greater steadiness and safety, conspired to give them the preference in the Hapags fleet. Therefore, if your ancestors emigrated to the U.S. from Germany, they could be found on a passenger list coming from Liverpool, England (if, in this case, the ship left from Bremen, Germany then continued on to Liverpool, England before arriving in Baltimore). Louise 17 June For more information, see Germany Probate Records. In 1891 the Hamburg Hansa Steamship Company was bought up and its lines to Montreal, Boston and Philadelphia turned over to the Hapag flag, which was already serving Baltimore. 1843 Bark Laura 22 April Friedrich Jacob 14 June Josephine 8 November Clementine 11 February After docking in New York on August 28, 1939, only four days before the outbreak of World War II, Captain Adolf Ahrens of Germany's North German Lloyd shipping line was faced with a decision. Apollo 7 July Camera 13 December If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Gustav 23 October In the last two centuries Bremen and Hamburg have been the two major German port cities for shipping lines serving North and South America as well as to and from Australia and Asia. Constitution 23 June Clementine 18 January Weser was an ocean liner built in 1867 for North German Lloyd. SS Oder 30 September SS Rhein 13 January Diamant 17 October Barque Pioneer 21 September, 1845 Ship Adler 25 June Ellen Brooks 28 October Bremen 21 November Business for the Hapag was excellent in the decade 1860-70. Hamburg became a port of emigration because of its competition with Bremen as a seaport for trade. Often the local pastor or priest noted peoples' departures in the parish registers next to birth or marriage entries. History of Emigration from the German Ports of Hamburg and Bremen with a discussion of how the two major steamship companies competed with one another for the immigrant trade. Key words are Brgerbcher, Brgerprotokolle (1596-1902) as well as Heimatscheinprotokolle (1826-1872). There are approximately 125,000 names in all four volumes combined. Rajah 28 October Johann Friedrich 19 June SS Donau 29 April, 1879 Favorite 18 June Bark Stella 15 October, 1869 Assuming an average fare of $86.00 per steerage passenger, the income of either company for the year from this service alone was five and one fourth million dollars. . Charlotte 20 September Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. Diana 21 November Howard 6 September The American Civil War was over and commerce was renewed with the Union, which needed supplies to repair the devastation that had been wrought. Telumah 12 November SS Berlin 21 October Elise 6 December It was a war that lasted three years. The part the German lines play in the transportation of these hordes is exceptionally large. Alwina 11 January Schooner Leo 25 June Agnes 29 December Newspaper Announcements. Elise 19 July Diana 3 June The ship room occupied by American goods cannot be filled for the return voyage with German goods. Bark Atlantic 10 June, 1866 Washington 29 September A P Sharp 12 November Diana 11 November Friedrich Jacob 16 June Friedrich Jacob 16 June Garonne 21 August Germany, Bremen Passenger Departure Lists, 1904-1914 FamilySearch RecordsImagesFamily TreeGenealogiesCatalogBooksWiki Cite This Collection "Deutschland, Bremen, Namenskartei aus den Bremer Schiffslisten 1904-1914." Database. Caspar 22 September Stephani 30 December Louise 24 October Goethe 7 July Stephani 30 December Goethe 25 July The new Edward Carr line and the old Hamburg shipowner, Robert Sloman, who had instituted as early as 1849 an emigrant sailing line to New York, united to form the Union Steamship Company, which fought the Hapags line to New York. SS Braunschweig 17 November Content: Passenger lists. Records of German Emigrants in Their Destination Nations, One option is to look for records about the ancestor in the, Online German Emigration Records, Lists and Indexes, Emigrants to and from Germany from the 18th to the 20th century, Deutsche Auswanderer-Datenbank (German Emigrants Database), Transcribed Ships Manifests Departing from Germany, Register of German military men who remained in Canada after the American Revolution, Le Havre - some passengers found in the crew lists 1750-1775, Hamburg Passenger Lists, Handwritten Indexes, 1855-1934, New York Passenger Arrival Lists (Ellis Island), 1892-1924, Bremen, Germany, Passenger Lists Index, 1907-1939, United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records, UK, Selected Records Relating to Kindertransport (USHMM), Palestine, Illegal Immigration from German-Occupied Europe, 1938-1945 (USHMM), Index of Jewish Displaced Person and Refugee Cards, 1943-1959, Free Access: Africa, Asia and Europe, Passenger Lists of Displaced Persons, 1946-1971, Auswandererkartei mit Familienangehrigen, 1750-1943, Auswandererkartei der Deutschen nach Ungarn und Ruland, 1750-1805 (Emigration index of Germans in, Kartei der Auswanderer nach Ungarn, 1750-1945 (Index of emigrants to, Auswanderungsakten, 1806-1920, Stuttgart (Wrttemberg), Registres des migrs, 1817-1866, (Alsace emigration index), Auswandererkartei von Rulanddeutschen nach China und Nordamerika: 1870-1945, Auswandererkartei der Rulanddeutschen, 1929-1930, Kartei von Deutschen Experten im Ausland, 1935-1945, Auswanderung aus Sdwestdeutschland, (Emigrants of, Ancestor Search, Palatine German Ship Passenger Lists to PA, Swiss and German Mennonite immigrants from the Palatinate, 1704-1717, Palatine Children Apprenticed by Gov. Brig Charles Ferdinand 4 August Diamant 17 October Bark Theodor Korner 9 June Margaretha 1 September Sometimes these notes include the year of emigration and names of those who went with the person. Foreigners and servants were registered and those in need of passports. Deutsche Auswanderer-Datenbank / German Emigrants Database. Knickerbocker 9 September Goethe 7 July Depending on the time period, either German Civil Registration records or German Church records may be more useful, While searching, it is helpful to know such information as the ancestors given name and surname, some identifying information such as residence and age, and family relationships. Diana 21 November SS Baltimore 10 October Elise 8 September At the close of the Franco-Prussian war, French chauvinists had insulted German emigrants in Havre and permanently diverted to Hamburg and Bremen the stream that had flowed to the French port. The cards appear to have been in good condition when they were microfilmed in 1988. 1840 Manage Settings Germany now exports largely to the United States, but her exports are primarily manufactured articles of high specific value and small bulk. In 1907 they entered into a community of interest (Interessengemeinschaft) with the Hapag and Woermann. Goethe 7 July Rebecca 2 January Meta 4 January They are transcribed also. (Nauticus, 1909, page 298.) Bark Pallas 6 July The independent-minded skipper could disobey orders again by allowing his ship, the passenger liner Bremen, the jewel of the German . Bark Adonis 1 June Elizabeth Hall of Dighton 1 September All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means Ship Phoenix 19 May Stephani 12 July Ship Elise 8 September B. Bohlen 11 June [5] GGA Image ID # 141409098a. Stephani 3 June Howard 6 September Marianne 20 September Keep track of your research in a research log. Stephani 3 June ISTG NOTICE: These electronic pages are Copyright 1998-2023 and may NOT be Bremen 14 September Bremen 21 November Copernicus 18 December Mercur 24 August This list was derived from National Archives records, then compared with Germans to America, and in some cases, microfilm of the passenger lists. Josephine 8 November [1], Read all about emigrating through Hamburg by clicking on Germany Emigration and Immigration, A very important tool in tracing German immigrants can be the Hamburg Passenger Lists, which cover the years 1850-1934. Howard 1 May Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild. Edward 28 July Barque Sophie 12 November Brig Bremen 18 July Deutsches Auswandererhaus Bremerhaven / German Emigration Center Bremerhaven, Europe's largest and most modern theme museum on the topic of emigration and winner of the prestigious award, FamilySearch - Germany, Bremen Passenger Departure Lists, 1904-1914 Sir Isaac Newton 19 June Knickerbocker 9 September Emma 12 March Ship Ernestine 4 June General Veazie 5 November Constitution 23 June Clarissa Perkins 11 July Diana 24 November Diamant 17 October Stephani 12 July It is primarily a freight line; passengers and mails for Australia go with the subsidized mail liners of the Lloyd. Martha 1 September Philadelphia 12 September America 12 July Luise 22 May The contest ended in 1875, when the Hapag unwillingly purchased the Adler steamers. SS Rhein 7 April To improve Hamburg's reputation as an emigration port, the Senate passed laws to protect emigrants and guaranteed sufficient food, space, and medical care on the journey. Sir Isaac Newton 30 October Isabella 5 July Favorite 12 November SS Arago 12 June Howard 22 October Ellen Brooks 28 October Devonshire 18 November The Hapag instituted a service to the West Indies; in the same year the Hamburg South American Steamship Company was founded to ply between Hamburg, Brazil and the la Plata. Galliot Themis 24 July 1844 Use the search boxes at the bottom of each column to locate a particular vessel. Rajah 28 October In Germany, Bremen had a good reputation as a port of departure because its laws forced shipowners to provide a basic minimum of space and food. Clementine 18 January Marianne 16 October For some countries, such as Austria, the arrangement is chronological by departure date, with names grouped alphabetically by ship name for that date. Antilope 13 August Brig Constitution 19 October Bark Josephine 10 November Olbers 4 January Semiramis 18 August Friedrich Leo 2 August From 1850 to 1891, 41 percent of German and east European emigrants left via the port of Bremen (Germany), 30 percent via Hamburg (Germany), 16 percent via Le Havre (France), 8 percent via Antwerp (Belgium), and 5 percent via several ports in the Netherlands. Philadelphia 4 January Isobella 27 April Agnes 29 December Then, in 1874, the authorities (the "Nachweisungsbureau"), citing a lack of space, destroyed all Bremen passenger records except for those of the current year and the two previous years. The ship logo, which is still used in part, was . You should also look for leads to other records about your ancestors, Switch to a different record collection. Luise 3 June Albert 19 August Pauline 7 October See Germany Newspapers for more information. In 1907 they landed in New York from their German and Italian services the following number of emigrants: Emigrants Landed in New York by the German Steamship Companies. Hualco 21 August B. Bohlen 11 June Europe 29 May Brig Bremen 18 July Latrobe 2 August Johann Friedrich 19 June Louise 17 June Helpful websites for 19th Century German Emigration. This policy gave Bremen on the entire continent a reputation that still endures and is worth to her thousands of emigrants yearly. In the ports controlled by the Hanse city of Bremen, ship . This was true not only for German nationals, but also millions of inhabitants in Austria, Hungary, and other Central European nations seeking opportunities or refuge in the New World. Clementine 22 June From the Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild and Die Maus Genealogical Society of Bremen Germany. Friedrich Leo 2 August SS Baltimore 18 July Westphalia 31 December The fact that emigrants can be counted on as return freight has had a great influence on the inducements that the German companies could offer in freight rates from the United States to the continent. Caroline 23 July Clementine 11 February Washington 25 February Emigration via Hamburg dropped to 78,808 in 1908; in Bremen it dropped to 74,626. Elizabeth Hall of Dighton 1 September Bremen, Germany Ships Crew Lists (Bremer Musterungslisten der Schiffe), Bremen, Germany Sailors Registry (Bremer Seeleuteregister), Bremen, German Desertions of Sailors, 1855-1874 (Seemansamt Bremen, Deserteurlisten, 1855-1874, Germany, Bremen, Select Passenger Departure Lists (Deutschland, Bremen, ausgewhlte Namenskartei aus den Bremer Schiffslisten), Germany, Bremen Passenger Departure Lists (Deutschland, Bremen, Namenskartei aus den Bremer Schiffslisten), The Hamburg Passenger Departure Lists 1850-1934. Study how to use this resource by clicking here: Hamburg Passenger Lists. In 1888 the Carr steamers were purchased; the 1886 agreement with Sloman ran on until 1907, when his steamers also were bought. Constitution 23 June Gustav 7 May See the list of sources at the bottom of the page. World War II [ edit] Luntine 23 June They can list the emigrant's birthplace, residence, assets, and indebtedness. Johann Friedrich 19 June Add this new information to your records of each family. Between 1830 and 1914, more than four million people left Europe via Hamburg. Showing 1 to 8 of 320 records Clear All Filters Vessel Year built Line Builder & location Sophronia 13 September Ship Elise 19 May Bark Coriolan 26 June Diana 5 August Alfred 30 October The information is reliable; however, as this index has been derived from the actual passenger lists, errors may have occurred during the indexing process. Bark Amaranth 20 November Brig Jon. A P Sharp 12 November Condor 9 August Brarens 18 January Ship Isabella 4 October, 1838 The German companies were hard hit when the American panic of 1907 set in and ruined their emigration business for 1908. Margaretha 1 September Apollo 7 July Latrobe 2 August Eutaw 15 September Elise 8 September Diamant 17 October The initial letters of the official name spell the word Hapag and it is as Hapag that the line is popularly known. Cordova 24 November An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Active 23 July Bremen, Germany. Isabella 28 August Isabella 5 July arriving on 27 May 1887 with 485 passengers from Germany, Norway, Sweden, Holland, Hungary, Austria, England, Italy, Russia, Switzerland, France, Poland, Belgium and Brazil. SS General Werder 1 April Ship D.H. Watjen 25 November, 1862 Isabella 28 August Intends to provide a searchable database of all European emigrants who emigrated to North America from German ports between 1820 and 1939. Starting in 1895, emigrants were segregated based on wealth. Washington 29 September Philadelphia 11 May Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as an ancestor and that the ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Keep in mind that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name, Standard spelling of names typically did not exist during the periods our ancestors lived in. Bremen Packet 16 October Constitution 23 June With the exception of 2,953 passenger lists for the year 1920-1939 all other lists were lost in World War II. She was launched on 21 April 1886 and made her maiden voyage on 18 August 1886. Ship O. Thijen 23 June Everhard 30 December Louise 12 October Sarah Ann 6 October Stephani 8 February Stephani 30 December 1845 Bachus 12 September Lists of emigrants are often published. United States 12 November Everhard 30 December Albert 19 August Edward 24 July She was capable of carrying 1,240 passengers: 150 in first class, 90 in second class, and up to a thousand in . Everhard 30 December Southern and western Germans tended to emigrate through the ports of Bremen or Le Havre. Paul earned a Masters of Archival Studies - a terminal degree from Clayton State University in Georgia, where he studied under renowned archivist Richard Pearce-Moses. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Louise 12 October An agreement of July 1999 between the Bremen Chamber of Commerce and the Bremen Society for Genealogical Investigation, DIE MAUS ("The Mouse"), provides the basis for digitizing the passenger lists by members of DIE MAUS (i.e. History of Emigration from the German Ports of Hamburg and Bremen with a discussion of how the two major steamship companies competed with one another for the immigrant trade. Ship Uhland 16 June It is a common form of agreement in Germany and one by which the all-powerful Hapag has come to have a share in nearly every other profitable steamship company in Hamburg. Bremen Shiplists from. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Latrobe 2 August N W Stevens 23 October Westphalia 31 December Bremen (Wikipedia) In 1856 the companys first steamer, the Borussia, was put into service, though the struggle for supremacy between sailing and steam vessels was by no means decided. Ann 1 September Goethe 25 July SS Main 17 August 1845 Louise 24 October Bark Clara 17 May [1] In view of the luxury that prevails on the companys New York boats and the prices which passengers must pay for it, it is suggested that the initial letters mean, Haben alle Passagiere auch Geld? (Are all passengers well supplied with money?). Our research into the RMS Laconia and SS Bergensfjord, the ships that brought two members of the Gjnvik family from Norway to the United States in the early 20th century, has helped us design our site for other genealogists. SS Elbe 9 July Ship Johanne Wilhelmine 5 November Emma 7 October The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Louise 21 May Ship Andalusia 22 August Johannes 7 June Diana 24 November Where family registers were kept, the departure was sometimes noted there. Church Records (Annotations). The rules and regulations of the "Nachweisungsbureau" considerably improved the quality of both the stay at Bremen prior to the sailing plus the seaworthiness of the ships. Isabella 28 August These are index cards, arranged alphabetically by place of last residence and then by surname, of German emigrants, based upon the Bremen Passenger Lists. Autoleon 3 September The Hapag was founded in 1847 to prevent a further concentration in Bremen of the American mail service, as well as imports from America of cotton and tobacco and exports thither of German emigrants. Ship Olbers 21 January Ship Caledonia 18 December, 1839 1845 Luntine 23 June President 17 July Rainbow 26 August Albert 17 February Telumah 12 November Eutaw 15 September Reform 4 September In 1890 the German East African Line was established with a subsidy of 900,000 marks yearly, given to assure regular connection between Germany and her colony of German East Africa. 1907/1908 and 1913/1914. These records, created by the Deutsches Ausland-Institut, were subsequently transferred to the Bundesarchiv. Mauran 11 November Garonne 21 August Louise 17 June Friedrich Jacob 14 June Constitution 15 November Washington 26 October I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Louise 10 October SS Baltimore 21 March Brig Joh Dethard 15 December SS Ohio 26 July Bremen 12 August Rajah 28 October 1842 Goethe 7 July Stephani 12 July In I854 the German emigration by way of Havre exceeded that from Bremen by twenty thousand; while Bremen was ahead of Hamburg by twenty-five thousand, and Hamburg in turn led Antwerp by a like number.6 The com- Leontine 28 June Philadelphia 11 May Article by John Movius with David Dreyer. Lucilla 3rd Quarter However, they only included those immigrants where the place of origin was given (most passenger lists in this time frame do not have this information), so they are only partially useful. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Until 1850, Bremen was a more popular port than Hamburg. Bark Clara 23 December, 1873 Herschel 15 August Leo 31 August Ellen Brooks 28 October From 1832, Bremen port officials kept meticulous records on their ships' passengers. SS Berlin 11 April, 1882 Diana 3 June SS Leipzig 4 August SS Leipzig 30 August In 1898 a freight line was established to China and the Far East and the Hamburg Kingsin Line (1871) of the same destination was purchased. Bashan 3 November Elise 1 January Elizabeth Hall of Dighton 1 September After ten years of service, she had almost 190 transatlantic voyages completed. Bremen Packet 28 May Sju Brder 22 November Barque Salem 25 November Ajax 11 September Other European emigrants sailed from Le Havre, France; Bremen and Hamburg, Germany; and Antwerp, in Belgium. Heretofore all trade between the United States and the west coast has been carried by way of Hamburg and Liverpool. Eliza Thornton 30 October Constitution 7 April In 1904, when conditions had changed and there was no longer fear of Russian or Italian competition, the line was withdrawn; New York goods for the Levant were again brought to Hamburg and transshipped there to the steamers of the German Levant Line.[8]. Emma 7 October 1834 Brig Champion 28 July. The Deutschland, the Hapags only express steamer, paid for with the proceeds of the sale to Spain of obsolete Hapag liners, at the time of the Spanish-American war. Ship President Smidt 28 August This relation* was formerly 3:1 or 4:1 in sailing ships. Louise 21 May Alwina 11 January Washington 29 September Mary Phillips 9 September Pilot 6 July Charlotte 20 September Clean and hygienic accommodations were built in 1900, called Auswandererhallen, to house the increasing emigrants. Conditions improved for emigrants in 1870 with the commission of new steamships. Sophronia 13 September Charlemagne 15 July Diana 11 November Alfred 30 October Friederich Jacob 9 December General Veazie 5 November Bremen 14 September Louise 10 October Ellen Brooks 28 October The considerable traffic from New York to the Levant, transshipped at Hamburg, was threatened by the prospect in 1901 that a direct Russian or Italian line would be established. Semiramis 18 August Bark Industrie 30 November Garonne 21 August Philadelphia 11 May The ships will have special provision for wild animals, whose food, supplied by the shippers, will be carried free. Elise 8 September Kepler 17 December Elise 1 June Isabella 28 August Friederich Jacob 9 December The experiences on the ship (and the immigration process into the United States) depended on which class of passengers an emigrant was a part of: first, second, or steerage. Elizabeth 15 January Trenton 16 December Wills or testaments of relatives who stayed in Germany occasionally mention their relatives in foreign lands. Johann Friedrich 19 June [8] K. Thiess : Die Hamburg-Amerika Linie, page 34. In order to do this, the companys capital was increased from sixteen and one half to twenty-two and one half million marks; it had to be scaled down to fifteen million in 1877. In 1873 the Hapag fell into a rate war with the newly founded Adler Line, established to partake in the profits of the transatlantic trade. Devonshire 18 November Favorite 12 November Louise 13 October Ship Leontine 31 August Online searchable database of passenger lists. Constitution 7 April SS Leipzig 17 July One of the great losses in genealogical history is the nearly complete destruction of the Bremen passenger records. Brig Bremen 18 July Brig President 26 August Philadelphia 4 January Kammonham Roy 18 August However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. The American merchant marine had been destroyed and foreign carriers came into its heritage. Updates: 13 Janl 2021: Added 287,140 relative contact names. Includes "Ship Lists of Passengers Leaving France for Louisiana" (1718-1724) originally published in the Louisiana Historical Society Quarterly Website: New Orleans Passenger Arrival Lists 1813 The records of departures from these ports are called passenger lists. Bark Eliza Thornton 30 October Howard 1 May Bashan 3 November What motive may influence the Hapag in a move of this sort is indicated by the rise and fall of the line from New York to the Levant (through to Constantinople and Odessa), maintained by the Hapag and the German Levant Line in common, 1901-04. U.S. and German Passenger Lists and Indexes. Telumah 12 November Knickerbocker 9 September In the early 1830s, Bremen was doing well in its trade with America, while Hamburg trade was mostly with the West Indies and Latin America. Diamant 17 October Europa 18 January Among other things it required the ship owners to maintain passenger lists. Westphalia 17 February Neptune 4 August SS Leipzig 24 December, 1871 Globe 17 September Pioneer 21 September Bremen 9 August Arab 8 September Washington 26 October SS Hermann 5 October, 1883 SS Bremen 25 June SS Deutschland 14 March Emigration and immigration sources list the names of people leaving (emigrating) or arriving (immigrating) in Germany. Devonshire 18 November Its subsidy amounts to 1,350,000 marks per year and a considerable part of its service is performed by the Hapag. Mauran 11 November Copies of lists from 1907/08 and 1913/14 had been provided for statistical evaluations in Stuttgart. Reform 4 September Plato 30 October SS Berlin 10 February Brarens 18 January From now on the Hapag had a clear field. Rebecca 9 September Luntine 23 June Friederich Jacob 9 December Caroline 23 July which include use of any spider, robot, retrieval application or any device

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immigrant ships from bremen, germany