statistical methods in research ppt

A measure of the precision of a sample in estimating the population parameter. James B. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. 2023 SlideServe | Powered By DigitalOfficePro, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E N D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -. Research, Types and objectives of research. P Values and Confidence Intervals P values provide less information than confidence intervals. They, So, its very important to spend some time on. - Chapter 8: Introduction to Find the lower and upper confidence limits. Power is the ability of a study to avoid a Type II error. The unit staff provide advice about what to do and how to do it as well as . Analysis of Variance Used to determine if two or more samples are from the same population- the null hypothesis. Statistical research is the rigorous development of improved or new statistical methods grounded in probability and statistical theory. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. Example: A company advertises the net weight of its cereal is 24 ounces. Tap here to review the details. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. cocke-kasami-younger parsing algorithm: Statistical methods in NLP - . Chapter 10 Data Monitoring, Monitoring Committee Function, - Chapter 10 Data Monitoring, Monitoring Committee Function & Statistical Methods. Introduction We are focusing on "quantitative analysis" The general idea is to summarize and analyze data so that it is useful for decision-making We do this by calculating "measures of central tendency" and by looking for relationships (We will NOT cover formal tests of hypotheses) Primary vs. secondary data sources Data on uses Regression Based on fitting a line to data Provides a regression coefficient, which is the slope of the line Y = ax + b Use to predict a dependent variables value based on the value of an independent variable. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Slide 1. This may lead to a negative study outcome in error. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. continuous blood pressure time to event. For the, Again note that ltn1gt Np. Schedule Introduction Data Analysis--Introduction Data Collection Instruments Issues in Research Design Sample Size Sources of Error Four hundred and twenty nine participants were selected randomly using stratified sampling followed by lottery method. Each step is of length, axis must be x ml where m a positive or a, Question After N steps, what is the probability. The aim of this study was to compare PPT and traditional lecture method in material understandability, effectiveness and attitude among university students. Li leads a research group called the Junction of Statistics and Biology, where she and her students focus on developing statistical and computational methods to answer important questions in biological and biomedical sciences and to extract key information from genomics and health-related data. Standard error measures the precision of the estimate of a population parameter provided by the sample mean or proportion. / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; = > ? - Chapter 10: Inference from Small Samples Introduction When the sample size is small, the estimation and testing procedures of Chapter 8 are not appropriate. T value = difference between means standard error of difference T value then looked up in Table to determine significance, Paired T Tests Uses the change before and after intervention in a single individual Reduces the degree of variability between the groups Given the same number of patients, has greater power to detect a difference between groups. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. ? Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. The SlideShare family just got bigger. Click here to review the details. biostatistics 212 lecture 1. today. The P value used is an arbitrary value P value of 0.05 equals 1 in 20 chance P value of 0.01 equals 1 in 100 chance P value of 0.001 equals 1 in 1000 chance. All available places can be occupied in, Note However! Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Many studies are completed without proper estimate of appropriate study size. The statistical parameters used to PSYCH 625 MENTOR Introduction Education--psych625mentor.com, - FOR MORE CLASSES VISIT www.psych625mentor.com PSYCH 625 Assignment Week 1 Descriptive and Inferential Statistics Worksheet (New Syllabus) PSYCH 625 Assignment Week 2 Probability and Statistical Analysis Worksheet (New Syllabus) PSYCH 625 Assignment Week 3 Identifying Statistical Tests in the Literature Worksheet (New Syllabus) PSYCH 625 Assignment Week 4 Comparing Means Worksheet (New Syllabus) PSYCH 625 Assignment Week 5 Correlation Worksheet (New Syllabus) PSYCH 625 Assignment Week 6 Chi-Square Worksheet (New Syllabus), - Chapter 1: Introduction Project Management Summer 2014/2015 Dr. Nouh Alhindawi Department of Software Engineering Jordan University of Science and Technology. Standard Error Significance: Is the basis of confidence intervals A 95% confidence interval is defined by Sample mean (or proportion) 1.96 X standard error Since standard error is inversely related to the sample size: The larger the study (sample size), the smaller the confidence intervals and the greater the precision of the estimate. (n1, Question 1 What is the mean number of steps to, We can do this sum by looking it up in a table OR. ziad taib biostatistics astrazeneca march 7, 2012. types. Sz_]WMi4}S:4c_KC%. You might get some help from www.HelpWriting.net Success and best regards! Analysis of Time Series Data 9.1 Basic concepts 9.2 General model formulations 9.3 Smoothing methods 9.4 OLS regression models 9.5 Stochastic time series CHAPTER 2 Research Methods in Industrial/Organizational Psychology. Statistical methods are mathematical formulas, models, and techniques that are used in statistical analysis of raw research data. Ist Yr MSc(N) Presentation Transcript. Get powerful tools for managing your contents. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. And, again, its all free. I can advise you this service - www.HelpWriting.net Bought essay here. With respect to use of research methodology, quantitative approach (78%) is popular in user studies followed by mixed methods (10%), qualitative (8%), and multimethod (4%). Also called the error. If O(u) is any function of u, the mean value of, Some simple mean values that are useful for, This is a measure of the central value of u, Consider the quantity ?u u - u (deviation from, ? u " Introduction to Statistical Computing in Clinical Research - Today. course overviewcourse objectivescourse details: AAEC 4302 STATISTICAL METHODS IN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH - . Very helpful- In analysis of height and weight, for a known height, one can predict weight. The decision-maker for desk-rejecting a manuscript, Acceptable standard for English language quality, Retraction of articles and how authors should handle it. Data Analysis and Presentation Describing and Presenting Data Three important criteriaaccuracy, conciseness, and understandability Researchers should always present their data in ways that most accurately represent the data Numerical data can be classified as numerical (example: percentages, (means) or graphical (graphs) method) Statistics Three areas: 1) Descriptive - central tendency . Chapter 2 - Summary. Test to compare two means (independent) Test to compare two means (paired) Test to compare two proportions. gordon c. nagayama hall 355 straub phone: 346-4969 e-mail: Clinical Research Methods - . In doing so, the statistician seeks to limit bias, maximize objectivity, and obtain results that are scientifically valid.  4 R $ KT XAYM( "n R $ SJqO& U "n R $ 2N[q P Values and Confidence Intervals Confidence intervals provide a range of plausible values of the population mean For most tests, if the confidence interval includes 0, then it is not significant. Standard Error Standard error of the mean Standard deviation / square root of (sample size) (if sample greater than 60) Standard error of the proportion Square root of (proportion X 1 - proportion) / n) Important: dependent on sample size Larger the sample, the smaller the standard error. +KRs8@f Pdk )px!` mC#07jd}c^ ! lt(?n1)2gt (in general). N. lt(?m)2gt lt(m - ltmgt)2gt in the net displacement? Similarly, we can, Of course, ltn1gt ltn2gt N(p q) N as it. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. The SlideShare family just got bigger. We've updated our privacy policy. H H JFIF H H Adobe_CM Adobe d PowerPoint PPT presentation, CHAPTER 12 STATISTICAL METHODS FOR OPTIMIZATION IN DISCRETE PROBLEMS, - Slides for Introduction to Stochastic Search and Optimization (ISSO) by J. C. Spall CHAPTER 12 STATISTICAL METHODS FOR OPTIMIZATION IN DISCRETE PROBLEMS, | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view, Chapter 8: Introduction to Statistical Inferences. Statistics presents a rigorous scientific method for gaining insight into data. Basics stat ppt-types of data Farhana Shaheen 23.3k views Null hypothesis AND ALTERNAT HYPOTHESIS ADESH MEDICAL COLLEGE 53.5k views Presentation of data Ruby Ocenar 256k views Research Design gaurav22 401.8k views Standard deviation P. G. Department of Botany, Berhampur University 82.6k views Chi squared test Dhruv Patel 6.4k views Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. x d P xuKAs b*Q0*9" (#D4FhgcZ;bg*sF"q][m\D Dt+a]|a#lsn8,3_:?i5jrWydw #T iv^\s'fRf9/j&&vFs7nKS"_EGiIC-JK|T7{E?cxgM/(+Q1gKzehH}O'4iUA3Mc+2c~zK|{} Dvk9/ @ H | xcdd``> @c112BYL%bpu. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. 10. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. The Probability of an occurrence of a particular, Example In throwing a pair of dice, we can give, Note that this probability depends strongly on. [A}?-wm}. Test to compare several means. Confidence Intervals May be used to assess a single point estimate such as mean or proportion. Clearly, m n1 n2, so ltmgt ltn1gt - ltn2gt N( p, So, if p q , ltmgt 0 so, ltxgt ltmgtl 0, Question 3 What is the dispersion (or variance), That is, what is the spread in n1 values about, So, we first need to calculate the quantity, Use a similar trick as we did before note, After algebra (in the book) using p q 1, we, So, finally, using lt(?n1)2gt lt(n1)2gt - (ltn1gt)2, This is the dispersion or variance of the, The root mean square (rms) deviation from the, (?n1) ? PowerShow.com is brought to you byCrystalGraphics, the award-winning developer and market-leading publisher of rich-media enhancement products for presentations. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. Click here to review the details. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. It is the middle value from an ordered listing of the values If an odd number of values, it is the middle value If even number of values, it is the average of the two middle values. CCPR offers "drop-in" statistical consulting services to meet short-term needs of CCPR affiliates. august 12, 2009. Medical Statistics Made Easy, Correlation Perfect Correlation Source: Altman. Practical Statistics for Medical Research. PowerShow.com is a leading presentation sharing website. You can read the details below. CrystalGraphics 3D Character Slides for PowerPoint, - CrystalGraphics 3D Character Slides for PowerPoint, - Beautifully designed chart and diagram s for PowerPoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Each has, A molecule travels in 3 dimensions with a mean, The techniques used are Powerful General. JMCON. Statistical methods are essential for scientific research. 5. }>@X'- (W? vORv[K? - Chapter 7 Sampling and Sampling Distributions Simple Random Sampling Point Estimation Introduction to Sampling Distributions Sampling Distribution of Sampling - Statistics 202: Statistical Aspects of Data Mining Professor David Mease Tuesday, Thursday 9:00-10:15 AM Terman 156 Lecture 12 = More of Chapter 5, Chapter 1: Introduction and Research Methods. Clinical Research Methods - . Data presentation. Statistical Tests Parametric tests Continuous data normally distributed Non-parametric tests Continuous data not normally distributed Categorical or Ordinal data, Comparison of 2 Sample Means Students T test Assumes normally distributed continuous data. Much more useful than correlation Allows prediction of values of Y rather than just whether there is a relationship between two variable. christopher s. coffey. - CrystalGraphics offers more PowerPoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. BIOS:6610 STATISTICAL METHODS IN CLINICAL TRIALS - . Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? descriptive statistics inferential statistics. Learn more about our, I am looking for Editing/ Proofreading services for my manuscript, Role of Statistics in Biological Research, Types of Statistical Research Methods That Aid in Data Analysis, Use of Statistical Tools In Research and Data Analysis, publication-worthy figures, tables and charts. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Hidden error because cant be detected without a proper power analysis. dev. 1994. page 99 63 Tips 6 (b) P-value vs. 95CI (4) Adapted from Armitage, P. and Berry, G. Statistical methods in medical research. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Typically 0.05 is used, Errors Type II error Claiming there is no difference between two samples when in fact there is. We've encountered a problem, please try again. then given by the fraction of these experiments in which two . Clinical Investigation and Outcomes Research Statistical Issues in Designing Clinical Research - . sumber: Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials II Categorical Data - . Introduction Observational Data Descriptive statistics involve summarizing a collection of data. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. large data, Statistical Methods - . Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. Qualitative Vs. Quantitative Research A step-wise guide to conduct research. Sample size calculation yields the number of study subjects needed, given a certain desired power to detect a difference and a certain level of P value that will be considered significant. And, best of all, it is completely free and easy to use. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. REACH Resources | Informing more effective humanitarian action We've encountered a problem, please try again. Most research studies result in a extensive. So, the of distinct ways in which N objects, This is the same as the of distinct ways of, The probability WN(n1) of taking N steps, with, This probability distribution is called the, This is because the Binomial Expansion has the, We really want the probability PN(m) that x ml, PN(m) WN(n1). More than one method is . Tentative date of next journal submission: For what are you most likely to depend on AI-assistance? 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Click here to review the details. allen s chapter 7 j&m s chapters 8 and 12. statistical methods. strongly agree, agree, neither agree or disagree, etc. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. - Chapter 1: Introduction and Research Methods What is Psychology? STATISTICS IN Descriptive Statistics Descriptive statistics are methods for organizing and summarizing data. Large data sets (Corpora) of natural languages allow using statistical methods that were not possible before Brown Corpus includes about 1000000 words with POS Uploaded on Jan 02, 2020 Kimberly A Buchanan + Follow probabilities 5 chance estimating probabilities lexical categories large data sets flies 21 44 0 Test to Compare Two Population Variances. You can read the details below. N atoms, each with magnetic moment . We've encountered a problem, please try again. NOTE that lt(?u)2gt 0 if only if ui u for, It can easily be shown that, lt(?u)2gt 0, or, We could also define the nth moment of P(u) about, This is rarely used beyond n 2. P Values The probability that any observation is due to chance alone assuming that the null hypothesis is true Typically, an estimate that has a p value of 0.05 or less is considered to be statistically significant or unlikely to occur due to chance alone. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. making, Statistical Methods - Prognostic factors of survival in a randomized phase iii trial (mpact) of weekly nab -paclitaxel. The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "Chapter 1: Introduction to Statistical Methods" is the property of its rightful owner. Non-parametric Tests Testing proportions (Pearsons) Chi-Squared (2) Test Fishers Exact Test Testing ordinal variables Mann Whiney U Test Kruskal-Wallis One-way ANOVA Testing Ordinal Paired Variables Sign Test Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test. Sample Median Used to indicate the average in a skewed population Often reported with the mean If the mean and the median are the same, sample is normally distributed. Spies M.D., MPH Professor of Radiology Georgetown University School of Medicine Washington, DC. Boasting an impressive range of designs, they will support your presentations with inspiring background photos or videos that support your themes, set the right mood, enhance your credibility and inspire your audiences. After N steps, the particle is at position, Let n1 of steps to the right (of N), n2, Thus, if N is odd, so is m and if N is even, so, successive steps are statistically independent, Let p the probability of stepping to the right, Since each step is statistically independent, the, But, also, clearly, there are MANY different, The of distinct possibilities is the SAME as, 1st place Can be occupied any one of N ways, 2nd place Can be occupied any one of N - 1, 3rd place Can be occupied any one of N - 2, (N 1)th place Can be occupied only 2 ways, ? ziad taib biostatistics astrazeneca february 22, 2012. types of data. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Interquartile range Is the range of data from the 25th percentile to the 75th percentile Common component of a box and whiskers plot It is the box, and the line across the box is the median or middle value Rarely, mean will also be displayed. Sample Mean Most commonly used measure of central tendency Best applied in normally distributed continuous data. chapter 7(7.1 &7.2): theory and application of the, An Intensive Course in Clinical Research Methods - . # $ % & ' ( ) * When the sample size is small, the estimation and testing procedures of Chapter 8 are not appropriate. [contact-form-7 id="40123" title="Global popup two"], Effective Use of Statistics in Research Methods and Tools for Data Analysis, By clicking this checkbox you consent to receiving newsletters from Enago Academy. Create stunning presentation online in just 3 steps. Sometimes, u is called the 1st moment of P(u). Statistical methods in NLP - . UCLA STAT 13. 8p" O . R $ i4N5y } R $ `N%L B RX R $ M>3O'2 X R $ For example, tables or graphs are used to organize data, and descriptive values such as the average score are used to summarize data. - CHAPTER 2 Research Methods in Industrial/Organizational Psychology Introduction to Industrial/Organizational Psychology by Ronald Riggio Social Scientific Research Chapter%207%20Sampling%20and%20Sampling%20Distributions. ? In inferential statistics, we are generally using a sample. ADVANCED STATISTICAL METHODS IN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH - . By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Test of Strength & Direction of Linear Relationship of 2 Quantitative Variables. Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. diana trandabat 2013-2014. the sentence as a string of words e.g i saw the lady with. Test about a slope. Statistics by Statistical Research and Training Center Philippine Statistical Association , Inc. (Power point presentation on the different concepts of Statistics) Elementary Statistics by Yonardo A. Gabuyo et. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS For qualitative data, you can use methods such as thematic analysis to interpret patterns and meanings in the data. Research Method.ppt 1 of 70 Research Method.ppt Feb. 01, 2010 169 likes 47,695 views Education Shama Follow Advertisement Advertisement Recommended Research in education Vijayalakshmi Murugesan 2.3k views 65 slides Research methodology Md Saifullah Khalid 7.1k views 32 slides Rm chapter 2 report cheppumol 535 views 10 slides Use of non-parametric tests Use for categorical, ordinal or non-normally distributed continuous data May check both parametric and non-parametric tests to check for congruity Most non-parametric tests are based on ranks or other non- value related methods Interpretation: Is the P value significant? This course The Physics of systems containing, Classical Newtons Laws ?? Quantitative vs. Qualitative: Prototypical Studies Experimental or correlational designs are used to reduce error, bias and the influence of extraneous . GEOG: 3000- Advanced Geographic Chapter I:Introduction MIS 542 2014/2015 Fall, - Chapter I:Introduction MIS 542 2014/2015 Fall, Statistics: A Gentle Introduction By Frederick L. Coolidge, Ph.D. Sage Publications, - Statistics: A Gentle Introduction By Frederick L. Coolidge, Ph.D. Sage Publications Chapter 1 A Gentle Introduction Chapter 1*, UCLA STAT 13 Introduction to Statistical Methods. Clarification Standard Deviation measures the variability or spread of the data in an individual sample. Applications of Statistics in Research Bandit Thinkhamrop, Ph.D. (Statistics) Department of Biostatistics and Demography Faculty of Public Health Khon Kaen University. 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Well convert it to an HTML5 slideshow that includes all the media types youve already added: audio, video, music, pictures, animations and transition effects. ` / 0 D A r i a l G r a n d e 0 P P \, O0 D L u c i d a G r a n d e 0 P P \, O0 @ . Brief description about Descriptive statistics for dummies with solved examples. - Enago.tw | Reviso de Texto- Enago.com.br | Ingilizce Dzenleme- Enago.com.tr, Copyright 2023 - ALL RIGHTS RESERVED | Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions | Contact Us. We've encountered a problem, please try again. Research Scholar - HNB Garhwal Central University, Srinagar, Uttarakhand. The function of statistics in research is to purpose as a tool in conniving research, analyzing its data and portrayal of conclusions there from. 3rd edition. Methods of Collecting Data biomedical Signal processing ???????? We've updated our privacy policy. (Pead), Ph.D. (Yoga Science) R E S E A R C H M E T H O D S. - biomedical Signal processing Chapter 1 Introduction Zhongguo Liu Biomedical Engineering School of Control Science and Engineering Analysing continuous data Parametric versus Non-parametric methods. Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials - . She is currently a Learning / Research Analyst, working in the Centre for Learning Environment and Assessment Development (CoLEAD) at Singapore Institute of Technology (SIT). The application of statistical methods extracts information from . {k68vX o F?5z[gfA)aU[x[~z ^SK&Kamis~ [] 5okev{\-p5}a0Ly O/;]/nEQ)Rllp.k$n-w87[W n)f3}u=[`9cf UhsH-"A Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more.

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statistical methods in research ppt